History of Algiers Point, New Orleans, Louisiana. The History of Algiers. New Orleans' . During its independence from 1. Algiers was governed by a Police Jury but was annexed to the City in 1. New Orleans' second oldest neighborhood. Algiers was established in 1. City. Originally owned by BIENVILLE as part of the . It would be the site of the pens that held the enslaved Africans, that were rested, cleaned up, and ferried across the river to the French Quarter, where they would be sold into a lifetime of slavery either locally or up and down the length of the river to the new French landowners. Algiers was also the site of the City’s powder magazine, for which Powder Street was named, and the City’s slaughterhouse, and was called Slaughterhouse Point in its early history. Regarder Hotel Monplaisir (1984) - Toutes les infos sur le film complet Hotel Monplaisir en fran The History of Algiers. There was even a hotel on the site. Algiers is not just Algiers Point. It stretches along 1. Riverview neighborhood at the Jefferson Parish line to the Cut Off at the Plaquemines Parish line with a depth of about 4 miles. This land was originally cypress swamp with prairie lands to its rear. Algiers was developed from a community of hamlets with such names as Duverjeville, Mossyville, Olivierville, Gosselinville, Belleville, Brooklynville, Mc. Lyon is located approximately 470. Montchat, Grange Blanche (north), Monplaisir (north) 4th. The report of the self-estimation committee for Catering and hotel Management study program. Donoghville, Le. Beoufville, Hendeeville, Sumnerville, Leesville, Tunisbourg, Mc. Lellanville, Cut Off, Aurora, Stanton, Plaisanceville, Silver City and Oakdale. Early Land Owners. The land was cleared and plantation homes built along the riverfront. When the Spanish arrived in 1. Algiers belonging to the Crown and aided homesteaders to establish farms and develop the West Bank. The two most famous of these early landowners were Barthelemy DUVERJE, whose land would be divided into lots in the 1. Algiers Point, and John Mc. DONOGH, whose home was on Adams Street between Newton and Homer Streets. Mc. DONOGH’s home, called . Since those early days, the levee system built by the Corps of Engineers, protects the residents from such occurrences today. Although Mc. DONOGH owned much of what is now Mc. Donoghville, he did actually live in Algiers, where he had a brick kiln and extensive pleasure gardens, where music could often be heard and dancing was THE social event of the time. The Original Settlers. The First Settlers were the French, and later the Spanish, who cleared the land with the help of the slaves. Later immigrant groups were . Then came the Germans, the Irish, the Italians and Sicilians, and other smaller European groups of immigrants. Before 1. 80. 3, Catholicism was the only acceptable religion in Louisiana but after that date, Algiers, and the rest of Louisiana, were infiltrated by Methodists, Lutherans, Episcopalians and Baptists. Algiers was built up along the riverfront from 1. Dry docks, saw mills, lumber yards and an iron foundry added to the commercial corridor on the river. Most of the inhabitants in the mid- 1. Early commercial interests in Algiers included lumber, wax and sugar. The Lower Coast continued with a history of truck farms, citrus groves, dairies and plantations into the early part of the 2. Before all of this, though, Algiers had a Native American population whose encampment was situated on what is now Opelousas Avenue. The Cajuns came to Louisiana in 1. Algiers where they were supplied with seed and tools before heading upstream to their land grants, given to them by the Spanish. The War of 1. 81. The war saw the American troops beaten by the British in Algiers in 1. British did not have as much luck on the East Bank in the fields of Chalmette where they suffered high losses and defeat. The railroad arrives. The Railroad arrived in Algiers and later brought jobs for many, employing up to 4. The yards stretched from the river back 2. A ferry for the railroad trains connected the East Bank to the West Bank and onward to the Pacific. Coast. Machine shops, storage facilities, paint shops, lumberyards, coal and oil depots, and stockyards covered the fields that are now being developed for housing. There was even a hotel on the site. Algiers gradually expanded and it is said there was a grocery store or bar on almost every corner. In 1. 91. 1 Algiers could boast 3. Algerines could purchase almost everything they needed without crossing the river. Historical Timeline. Algiers Point established. Mc. Donoghville established. Ferry began operating between French Quarter and Algiers Point. Mechanicksham established. Ferry began operating between Lafayette and Mechanicksham 1. 8th arrondissement: Monplaisir (south), Bachut. Title Format Type Released; Production. Clarendon Hotel: 17.12.83: London: UK: The Venue: 29.11.83. David Crockett Steam Fire Company No. It is the oldest, continuously active, volunteer fire department in the U. S. 1. 85. 3 - Algiers railroad yards established. Algiers annexed to the City of New Orleans. Great fire of Algiers; 2. Thirty- nine bars in Algiers. Martin Behrman High School at 7. Opelousas Ave. Until then, students from Algiers had to cross the ferry to new Orleans to attend high school. Huey P. Long Bridge opened. Algiers Population = 2. Mississippi River Bridge Authority established 1. Greater New Orleans Bridge opened (later the Crescent City Connection). Algiers Population 5. Algiers Point Historic District established. Mechanicksham- Gretna Historic District established. Second Span of Greater New Orleans Bridge opens. Crescent City Connection established. Crescent City Connection is the first US toll facility to begin using electronic toll collection. Jazz Walk Hall of Fame opened. Hurricane Katrina; ferry hours reduced. Ferry hours restored in July. Gretna Ferry rerouted from Jackson to Canal St. Landing. The Civil War: New Orleans falls to Union Troops. The dry docks in Algiers were scuttled and set on fire before they fell into enemy hands. The goods in the Algiers warehouses were set on fire. Large numbers of Union troops were encamped in Algiers during the war, guarding the railroad from Algiers to Morgan City. The freed slaves would establish communities along and off of Saux Lane, the Cut Off and the upriver side of Opelousas Avenue into Mc. Donoghville and Freetown. The Belleville Iron Foundry was used by the Union forces as a prison for Confederates; it was also used by the Confederacy to house Union prisoners before the Federal occupation of New Orleans. Voodoo & Hoodoo. Voodoo and Hoodoo have always been present in Algiers due to the African and Haitian influences. Voodoo is a mixture of African and Catholic religions and the local papers tell of several instances of graves being robbed of bones during the Civil War and Voodoo ceremonies in Algiers. Hoodoo is the casting of spells, or conjuring. Thought by some to be a ruse for con artists, it blossomed in the early to mid- 2. Several recordings by Blues artists mention the Voodoo and Hoodoo of Algiers. John Mc. Donogh establishes Freetown. John Mc. Donogh established Freetown for freed slaves and other free people of color long before his death in 1. He was buried in Mc. DONOGH cemetery and his remains were later exhumed and returned to Baltimore, the town of his birth. Money left in his will would establish a public school system in New Orleans, and in Baltimore. Unfortunately, the lawyers took a large portion of the money he left. The Naval Station. The coming of the Naval Station in 1. Work started in earnest in 1. Public Road access along the river was eventually cut off. The Naval Station would come into its own during the WW II. It would be long though before new homes were built in their place. As mentioned earlier, the plantations on the Lower Coast were subdivided and many Algerines chose to leave the area around the Point for new homes off of General Meyer and General De. Gaulle, and later in Walnut Bend, Aurora, Stanton, and English Turn. The railroad closes down. The Railroad would eventually close down in Algiers in the 1. Algiers suffered. Businesses closed and the once charming homes would fall into disrepair. But, in the late 1. Algiers would rise like a phoenix with home buyers realizing that Algiers Point was New Orleans’ . Algiers Point is now one of the most sought after areas of the City to live in and has a wonderful community atmosphere. It is close to the French Quarter without all the madness that goes with it. Ferries. Ferries had been in existence in Algiers since 1. Huey P. Long Bridge was built in Jefferson parish in 1. The first bridge in Orleans parish crossing the river was built in 1. East and West Banks. A second bridge was added in 1. Both these bridges cut through African American neighborhoods, destroying homes and communities. The Oakdale community was destroyed when the Fischer housing project was built. Now, that too has been torn down to build new homes. Algiers Point can still boast homes that date back to before the Civil War. Entertainment. Entertainment was always important to Algerines. Theatres such as Philip FOTO’s Market Theatre and the Folly Theatre provided vaudeville, silent movies and music. Dances were held at the Elmira Pleasure Grounds, the Avenue Dance Academy, the old and new Masonic Halls, the Knights of Columbus Home, the Knights of Pythias Hall, the Varsity Club, and Behrman Gym, to name a few. Martin Behrman. This four times Mayor of New Orleans, resided on Pelican Avenue and is said to have run the City from his front room with the help of several other Algerines. Born in New York City in 1. New Orleans. They died when he was young and he worked in the retail trade and later got into politics. He was much loved by his constituents and when he died in 1.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. Archives
January 2017
Categories |